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South Korea

Teaching English in South Korea

By Tom Thumb, Posted Dec 02, 2006

south Korea English school

Grim, grim, grim.

South Korea was the only country I remember that anyone expressly warned me not to visit. Several people had mentioned that it was about the most hung-up, sterile, joyless society that could be imagined. The exact opposite mentality of a easy-going freeloader like myself.

The problem was that the Koreans made it so easy. Whilst job-hunting on the internet in Bangkok, I discovered on an ESL website that Korean language schools would not only pay teachers $1500 a month but would also give them a free apartment and send over the flight ticket.

The idea of acquiring a well-paid job without having to turn up for an interview appealed to my finely honed sense of apathy, Provided I was a native speaker of English and white-skinned enough that I’d look good on the school’s promotional literature, there were jobs aplenty. Before I knew it I was contacting an agent in Seoul to sort me out a job teaching adults. (most of the English teaching work in Asia is more or less crowd control duty with kindergarten and high school classes. I tried out for such a job in Taiwan earlier in the year but five minutes with twenty five year-olds convinced me of the wisdom of a flight ticket out.)

The only snag was that I was required to possess a university diploma. Of course it didn’t say I actually had to have earned the degree, so I just strolled down to Khao San Road and bought myself a fake BA in English Literature for $50. OKay it was half the money i had but i knew education was someting worth investing in.

Suddenly a bachelor of the arts, I felt waves of wisdom and learning wash over me. Having been a roaming good-for-nothing since I hit the road at the age of 18, my parents would now be proud, I knew, that I had accomplished in a matter of minutes what took most people three years of lectures, essays and huge overdrafts to achieve.

I signed a one year contract but within minutes of being picked up at the airport I was checking my watch. Only 364 days, 23 and a half hours to go. Not that the welcoming committee was exactly unfriendly but I soon realized I’d have more fun watching paint dry than making conversation with this bunch of factory-produced suits.

Which is about what I did for the first few days. The school was in the latter stages of construction and the walls were a-gleaming white that teamed up with the neon lights to blind me every time I looked up. I won myself a reputation for being a rather shy, modest type in those first few days, my head forever bent low.

I met the other foreign teacher they had hired, a very American guy called Mike. He couldn’t hide his relief at finally meeting another non-Korean. Around us swirled presidents, vice-presidents, executive directors and every other conceivable combination of titles. An endless stream of chiefs that vastly outnumbered the Indians.

“I’ve been trying to work out the pecking order,” Mike told me, “but no one bothers to tell me anything!”

The only thing we were clear about was that the big cheese was a man called Mr Kim who looked like a cardboard cut-out. He was a millionaire whose ambition was to promote his reputation as a great man by opening a prestigious new English school. As founder and financier of the school, he gave hour-long vision meetings. With the hand gestures of a general he lectured with passion about his dream of bridging the language gap to unite nations and enable Korea to prosper. I didn’t understand a word however as he didn’t speak any English.

As it happened we came to understand that the pecking order was about the most important thing that we were supposed to know. We played it safe for the first few weeks by bowing deeply to just about everyone, the cleaners included. As a result we were ourselves held in high regard for our remarkably inappropriate courtesy.

In Korea, hierarchy is everything. When a Korean enters a room he immediately takes a snap assessment of the ages and social standing of all those present. He has to know where to slot himself in. To my astonishment, a drifter like myself was suddenly elevated to the upper strata of the pyramid in the revered role of a teacher. This meant that in my classes, when I spoke people had to listen.

The novelty of this soon wore pretty thin. Having shelled out large amounts of money to learn English from hired foreign devils, most students were too shy to actually speak except when I forced them to. They were so terrified to make any mistakes that they decided to play it safe by sitting in silence.

And historians wonder why China, Korea and Japan were so insular for the majority of their history – they were terrified of conquering other countries in case they actually had to attempt small talk.

Of course the hierarchy thing wasn’t exactly a catalyst for group discussion. One time in a free-talking class I tried to get a debate going between a 40 year-old businessman called Mr Lee and a female student by the name of Chung. It went something like this:

Chung: I think that war is a terrible thing.
Mr Kim: Ah, but sometimes we must to fight!
Chung: Yes.
Mr Kim: A country must help themself and sometimes fight the war-
Teacher Tom: What do you think, Chung?
Chung: Yes, sometimes war is a good thing.

They joke in America that if you want to pass your exams, you sit next to a Korean. Because whereas they’re often uh, socially-challenged, they damn well owe it to their ancestors to get good grades and be a success. Korea has distilled the essence of the winner-loser culture to the extent that no one can imagine any other way to live. It’s normal for a Korean to work 50, 60 or 70 hours a week. Some of our chiefs were in their offices 12 hours a day, 7 days a week. Some even slept there at nights. And all of it without complaint because the company is closer to your heart than our own family. Ask not what your company can do for you etc…

Kids in Korea go to school from 9 until 5. Then they usually attend an English ‘cram-school’. Arriving home around 8, they have just enough time to eat dinner before tackling their homework. Only the really lazy kids finish in time to get to sleep before midnight. A New Zealander I knew who taught children told me that he just let them run around as much as they liked.

“This is about the only chance they in their day to have any fun!” He explained.

So how come after fifteen years of such intensive schooling they can still hardly put a sentence together in English? Every time I asked one of my female students something she’d hide her face behind her hands and giggle in embarrassment. And the men, when faced with a question that required them to think rather than just repeat, would resort to the trick of faking a migraine; clasping one hand to their forehead, they went through a series of contorted facial gestures to indicate deep thought until I let them off the hook and moved on.

Of course they were very sweet and generous people, too. One private student I had insisted on bringing bags and bags of groceries that I never could have consumed on my own. It got worse and worse to the point that I had to meet her in the car park to carry up to my apartment an endless stream of fruit, ceramic bowls and jars of pickled radish.

At times the gift-giving could be almost mysterious. I filled in for a Korean teacher who was feeling ill and in return she presented me with a token of her appreciation. At least that’s what I think that’s what it was. She gave me a tea bag. I tried not to laugh but I couldn’t help imagining a similar scene in the West:

“Hey, Mary! Thanks for picking me up from work yesterday!”

“Hey, don’t mention it.”

“No, really. And I’d really feel better about it if you would please accept this stick of chewing gum in return.”

“You what?”

Anyway, it was things like the everyday hospitality that were proof of the traditional hospitality that still lurked beneath the gloss of the surging consumer society. Despite the looming monolithic department stores, street markets still thrived in the alley ways where the old folks still had a good time haggling over octopus tentacles.

And everyday the banana man came around on his pick up truck to wake up anyone who might be trying to sleep. With a loudspeaker attached to a recorded sales pitch, more than once he was in danger of being hit by a flying ceramic pot or jar of pickled radish.

But even he wasn’t as bad as the cheerleader dancers who came to open the new convenience store at the foot of our apartment building. Whenever a business in Korea wants to drum up business, be it a liquor store or a mobile phone shop, the formula is simple – they hire two teenage girls to dress up like space tarts. With plastic miniskirts, matching caps and boots, they prance, sing and recite sales monologues through a PA all day long. It was a sight too bizarre and awful to merit commentary.

But I’m certain that it’s those very dreadful sidewalk cheerleaders who become the moped girls. In every Korean city you’d see young women buzzing around on their scooters, making deliveries and delivering documents. And as a vastly more profitable sideline they render themselves too if a customer should so wish.

A friend of mine told me he was once buying a car in Korea and when a moped girl arrived to deliver lunch, the guy selling the car offered to buy him 30 minutes of her services.

“Did you take advantage of the proposal?“I asked.

“Nah, Of course not.”

“Well, good for you.”

“Yeah, if I’d taken her into the back room I’d have been obliged to buy the car…”

Our supervisor, a typical middle management backbiting bitch called Jane, liked to joke that we foreign teachers should relieve the stress of teaching by hiring one of the moped girls. This was about as crazy as staffroom humour got. The faculty were morally-uptight catholics who considered an evening at the karaoke bar as a wild night out.

But in truth, Korea is about as wild as a caged earthworm. Freedom and spontaneity have benn choked to death by a mesh of social expectations. The fear of being rejected by their peers is so great that no dares question the hoops through which society demands they jump. As meekly as sheep. And as I watched I felt the onset of a very deep sleep.

Drowsiness is the biggest killer if foreigners in Korea. Especially when waiting for the little green man to give us permission to cross the road. Sometimes I waited with a crowd of patient Koreans for up to ten minutes for the light to change and it was all I could do not to just lurch forwards into the oncoming traffic.

But even if there had been no cars on the roads everyone would still have waited for authorization to cross. It was one of my few sources of amusement to try and get Koreans killed on my way to work. I’d strike out from the pavement to thread my way through the traffic and a few businessmen and housewives would instinctively follow, imagining that we’d been given the signal. It was poetry to watch their faces when, halfway across, they’d freeze, mortified with the sudden realization that they’d been duped into such a heinous crime as jaywalking.

A month in Korea felt like three. And as I’m still young enough that such virtual longevity is not yet of great appeal, I made my plans to leave. But as I’d arrived in the country with less than $50, I had to collect my pay before I could make my “midnight run.”

The average stay of foreign teachers in Korea is said to be four months. I’d met quite a few people who were intent on completing their one year contracts and it seemed downright irresponsible. Their reckless commitment was jeopardising the expectations of imported foreign clowns. I mean teachers.

But dull, unimaginative and pedantic as the Koreans may be, they’re not exactly stupid. Thus most schools only pay the wages on the 10th or 15th of the following month. As a kind of insurance against deserters like me. So when we do split they’re compensated for the cost of the flight ticket and upset timetable by the ten or fifteen days we’ve worked gratis.

Still, it’s the last thing they want to happen and in the week preceding payday, an uneasy distance grows between managers and teachers. New arrivals are paranoid about whether the school will cough up at all, while the directors are seen to huddle together in corridors to share their misgivings about the hired help, shooting black looks at us as we pass.

In my case, it seemed that the immigration office was raising some awkward questions about the validity of my diploma. It’s a sad world we live in that no longer understands the meaning of trust. I had the terrible notion they would contact England to see if I really had obtained my diploma, or indeed, if I had ever enrolled at all.

The relief I experienced when the director took a chance and paid me my wages was beyond my power to describe. Perhaps equivalent to when the parched plains of India receive the first rains of monsoon after a merciless summer.

The salary was excellent and for a good three, maybe even four seconds I considered hanging on for another month. But I had to make it to Tokyo in time to for the Christmas markets to sell cheap jewellery on the street.

Perhaps my words on Korea sound a little harsh. And the last thing I’d want to suggest my visit there was bereft of positive experience. Indeed, after 30 days in Korea, everywhere else in the world seemed like a great place to be. North, south, east and west, the grass was glowing ten times greener.

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    1. profile pic Dec 4, 02:50 PM Elly said:

      You made me laugh so much! Thank you! Exactly the kind of cheering up I need as I contemplate my next move…

    2. profile pic Dec 11, 05:26 AM Catt said:

      I actually love it here in Korea. Everyone I have met has been extremely wonderful. In fact I have been here for a little over 4 years now, own my own car, have a Korean drivers licence, two dogs and a great job at a government run school. While I think that there are some interesting observations in your story, I think there are a lot of people who enjoy being here. I know of people who have been here for more than ten years teaching and enjoy it a great deal.

    3. profile pic Dec 20, 09:12 AM The Dude said:

      Catt, have you been anywhere else for any extended period of time? Or maybe you have, but you also have chemical imbalances.

    4. profile pic Dec 30, 09:41 AM stop said:

      You’re an idiot Tom, I hope you get hit by a car and don’t have insurance.

    5. profile pic Jan 7, 01:33 AM Sarah said:

      Love you writing style. I enjoyed reading that

    6. profile pic Feb 4, 04:37 PM John said:

      I’ve been here in Korea for almost three months now and I have to say I know what you mean. It’s not a bad place to live by any means and I’m sure if I were in a more interesting city like Seoul or maybe Busan I might actually be enjoying myself but yeah, if I make it through my full year here I’ll definitely be moving somewhere else.

    7. profile pic Feb 21, 01:45 AM Michael said:

      Your posting is sad and pathetic. Sad because it’s filled with typos and grammatical errors all the while talking about how superior you felt as a teacher, albeit a completely unqualified one. Pathetic because you seem to have an idea that it’s funny if you don’t care about anything. You’re the type of person who’d make me cringe if I sat next to you at a bar because you’d probably never shut up about how cool you are, simultaneously trying to get me to buy a drink for you because you’re broke.

    8. profile pic Feb 22, 09:06 PM Lins said:

      hilarious! I’ve been thinking about teaching there, so it was good to get an alternative view on it!

    9. profile pic Mar 3, 10:01 PM Lynn said:

      Thank you for your honesty. I have just fallen down the stairs in my apartment in the dim light and broke my thumb. I am working more hours than my contract and I have black mold in my apartment.

    10. profile pic Mar 9, 06:11 AM Michael said:

      I found this to be completely accurate and yet not even close to the truth at the same time. Also, while not judging your decision to leave, this post sounds more befitting for one of those whining North American types! Korea doesn’t jump out at you, it takes longer than a month.

    11. profile pic Mar 23, 11:56 PM crazycanook said:

      I enjoyed reading this piece as well. That being said, it will certainly not deter me from either teaching there next year or at least visiting sometime soon!

      I have long had the travel bug and can’t sit still for longer than a couple years at a time, if that!

      The behaviours that struck you as unusual and often amusing are part of what makes discovering new cultures so interesting! It’s not worth judging, but rather just appreciating the differences :-)

    12. profile pic Apr 1, 07:00 PM Layla said:

      I love the article and can relate to just about everything you have mentioned ( I have a degree and they still have the copy and will not return it). I wish I had read this b4 I went there

    13. profile pic Apr 8, 12:50 AM ryan said:

      some interesting observations but your sense of entitlement and superiority (not to mention, proud cheating) is pretty amazing…and yup, it definitely contrasts with the confucian attitudes in korean society… i wonder how koreans really felt about you (that is, if you actually got to know them)?

    14. profile pic Apr 14, 01:41 PM mark said:

      youre amazing and this the most accurate article ever no matter what anyone else comments. my girlfriend and i are making a midnight run in 3 months…we need time to prepare : )

    15. profile pic Apr 15, 02:19 PM Nicola said:

      I love this article its so funny. I read it before I came and just stumbled across it again 6 1/2 months in to my contract. All the observations about Korea are completly accurate and its amazing that you picked up on them all in just a month! Well Done for getting out I just wish I could be arsed to leave.

    16. profile pic May 24, 04:35 PM Kim Han sang said:

      Corea sucks shit I know. I am from Korea, I dream one day that i move to england or america then get white wife to be my wife and we have very many children like.

      i save money for plane ticket or facial reconstruction i dont know

      what is your advice teacher?

    17. profile pic Jun 9, 09:47 PM me said:

      hahah ! wow, despite having travelled to various country you’re still hilariously uncultured. Maybe the kids weren’t understanding your teaching, y’know since you didn’t manage to get a ligitimate degree…

    18. profile pic Aug 7, 03:29 AM Tom Glaister said:

      How f**king sad, you should be glad there’s a country kind enough to hire a fake Uni grad as a teacher, and pay you something like 50,000 USD for it.

    19. profile pic Aug 7, 04:02 PM con said:

      The real sad part of this story is that this man is actually a good writer even without a real college degree so that he is making his downright crime of fogery look charming.
      I wish that people reading this post should be more considerate if they are planning a midnight run from a teacher’s job. Teaching is not like making burgers at McDonald’s. You are supposed to be a rolemodel for young people.
      By the way, I notified this article to the immigration office of Korea so I am pretty sure that the writer should not dare to come to Korea again if he doesn’t want to get arrested at the airport for his crime of forgery. We Koreans are very nice to good foreigners, but we also enjoy humiliating foreign criminals in public. Don’t expect any human right lawyer who can speak English.

    20. profile pic Aug 20, 03:22 PM Heidi said:

      I swear you must have been living in my head… this post describes my experience EXACTLY… I’m toying with the shameful idea of a midnight run… I know i’ll feel guilty and embarassed, but when one month feels like 3, then it seems like a good cue to leave (i’ve been here exactly one month… i can’t even believe it, it feels like i’ve been here forever) good writing, i couldn’t agre more with everything you say

    21. profile pic Aug 27, 11:39 AM Dave said:

      I realise this is an old thread, but I found Tom’s account of his South Korean experience to be so similar to mine – I simply had to comment…

      Unlike Tom, I have a genuine BA degree. On graduation in 2006 I decided South Korea sounded like a place I could go and immerse myself the culture, travel some more and earn some money at the same time – (before embarking on an illustrious career in my chosen discipline). Sound’s good right? – wrong my friend, wrong.

      I lasted six months of my 1 year teaching contract in South Korea and I’m tremendously proud of this because after only a few weeks in the place I found that I would rather eat a live badger than spend another minute in this god-forsaken country. Tom is completely right, the Koreans need to conform is so great – it has produced a nation of monotone, singular-thinking, cultureless side-partings whose idea of a good time is a 70 hour week followed by a couple of hours at a Karaoke bar.

      I have to ask questions of the 2% – 3% of people that go to South Korea and actually ‘enjoy’ it enough to extend their 1 year teaching contract. Either you:

      1) Aren’t particularly well travelled

      2) Like the attention from young Korean girls a bit too much
      3) Like eating badgers

      The duds who have replied to this article in defence of either themselves or the Korean people must surely be in denial. I have friends, and friends of friends who have visited or taught here and we are all in agreement that South Korea is the most soulless shell of a country we have ever visited.

      Go to China, go to Japan, go to Mongolia, eat a badger – just don’t go to South Korea!

      (and for any teachers reading this and checking for grammatical errors – get a life. It’s a blog not an essay.)

      Dave (Scotland)

    22. profile pic Sep 2, 03:24 AM Pillis Teacher said:

      Wow! Quite the varied responce eh? Well, you can put me on the thumbs up side. I wish I had a smidge of your writing gift. I actually came across this while Googling ‘Midnight Run’. As a newbie traveler, I’m glad to know the grass gets greener. Hope to read more soon:)

    23. profile pic Sep 4, 04:23 AM thedirtytruth said:

      Well talk about looking without seeing. This is a typical response, entertaining as it is, to someone who didn’t understand and felt rejected by an established culture. I’d expect more from someone who claims to be well traveled. The sense of entitlement and arrogance is outstanding. Going to Korea and complaining about consumerism and conformist society is like going to India and complaining about dirt and poverty. It’s there, it’s obvious but it’s the tiniest bit of a remarkable culture. If that’s all you get from being here I’m sorry. I’m well traveled and I admit Korea is, by far, the most difficult place I’ve lived. The very strong and established culture grinds on my liberal western views but I get a lot out of trying to figure it all out. It makes you look at the way you live life from a different perspective and if you don’t get that out of traveling then you’re wasting your time. Go back home.

      PS. The job opportunities here are amazing. For those who can hack it, and it’s VERY hard, you can make an amazing traveling career. I’m going on my third year, teaching, looking at 15 hours a week, FIVE months PAID vacation, and $2600 a month. Without a masters degree. It’s hard work but it pays off.

    24. profile pic Sep 5, 10:51 PM p.s. said:

      how do you do a midnight run exactly? i mean if you are less than 6 months into your contract…wouldnt they know that you are running away? and dont you normally get a reentry permit if you leave on vacation?

    25. profile pic Sep 14, 12:08 PM dwyer said:

      Ha. what retard calls himself ‘the dude’. What age are you? I’m guessing 14-15? And American. Chemical imbalance!? you plank.

    26. profile pic Sep 21, 04:36 PM John said:

      Yeah, Korea pretty much sucks. Im really glad you have this site, because sometimes i feel I’m going insane watching all these bro-dudes living it up here with shitty beers in their hands and smiles on their complacent faces. This country sucks in many ways, i could see how some people might like it if drinking is their number one priority, with fucking naive asian women as a close second, but i dont.

    27. profile pic Oct 18, 08:40 AM Boo loo said:

      Are all sandwich delivery delivery girls up for shagging? Sounds pretty good. Don’t know what yer whingein’ about matie.

    28. profile pic Oct 19, 05:22 AM Mojo said:

      If you’re such a dick, you don’t belong abroad. You’re the kind of person that gives people the idea of the “ugly American” or “ugly Westerner”. You’re self-righteous cock.

    29. profile pic Oct 20, 02:55 AM Candice said:

      Hilarious. I was all signed up to teach in South Korea, but backed out for a writing job. Loved hearing your experience!

    30. profile pic Oct 22, 07:31 AM Chase said:

      To Michael: Obviously, you are British, and still angry that we Americans beat you in ywo wars, not to mention bailing you out of 2 world wars (remember the Germans?) I loved his article, for I have taught in Korea for a year with my Korean wife (I also lived in Europe for 2 years, and Japan 2). I’m proud to say I never went to the fruit capital called, “England.” Tally Ho, old boy.

      Chase

    31. profile pic Oct 23, 12:34 PM ToyNicBea said:

      Let’s stop being so judgmental everyone. The guy’s not an anthropology professor and he’s not publishing some ethnographic journal to be placed within the annals of the World. In my OPINION, the writing was entertaining and funny. While you’re all pestering the guy about not seeing Korea from a different perspective, are you taking the time out to see his? All you so called “well traveled” and “cultured” “individuals” who did the “righteous” thing by willfully devoting years of your life to babysi…er…I mean “teaching”, should know a thing or two about people and their varying sentiments and perspectives. Lighten up.

      Tom, I loved this post. I sent it to a few people. I laughed a lot! Thanks for sharing your perspective. You’re great writer! Keep it up. :-) I feel like a lot of insecure people made negative comments which I can understand. A part of me covets your gall and ability to fly by the seat of your pants. I don’t think people’s insecurities or envy should prompt them to react harshly toward you. Its a little egotistical of them. You’ve inspired me to throw a little more caution to the wind. Thanks. Keep writing!!

    32. profile pic Oct 23, 05:24 PM Gonzolizer said:

      Haha! I did two 3-month stints in Seoul in -94 and -95 resp. This post is, sadly, so true.

      All you self righteous bastards hating on the writer can hmmhmm my stiff hmmhmm. I’ve been to a total of 41 countries and apart from Korea have also lived in Japan and Indonesia (and a number of countries in Europe) and I can honestly say Korea was the most narrow minded place I’ve ever visited.

      This country is truly a warning example of what rampant Konfucianism does to the collective consciousness. Tradition and hierarchical position was just about the only thing that seemed to matter to the Koreans.

      And it wasn’t a situation of social rigidity as a result of political pressure – as is the case with most totalitarian societies – it was the other way around!

      Another point that left certain mental scarring on my part was rubbing shoulders with the stationed American grunts.

      I was told Korea was at the time squarely at the bottom of the list when it came to preferred over-seas placement, a punishment of sorts really, and so Seoul really got the dregs of a ridiculosly over hyped army already consisting mainly of barely literate hicks never previously out of Alabama, not to mention the USA.

      The only place with so-called night life was this wretched excuse for a red light district called Ittaewon, where one was forced to watch R&R:ing fucktards with crewcuts and daggers slipped in their boots getting grotesquely drunk and carrying on long rambling conversations with themselves in the restrooms.

      God I hated Ittaewon. But the alternative was a night of soju in the sole company of Korean tv…

      Having said that, I occasionally also had a wonderful time in Korea. Food’s great. Tall Asian women for the having. Arcade heaven. Great for a weekend visit. Not so nice for six months.

    33. profile pic Oct 30, 11:59 PM Peter said:

      Thanks Tom, you write very entertainingly and gave me some laughs with this! I had been thinking about teaching English in Korea but am now having second thoughts… ah well, I’ll mull it over some more before I decide.

    34. profile pic Feb 2, 09:14 PM K said:

      All I have to say is Korea doesn’t like you either. Seriously these ignorant f*cks. Don’t leave your country if you can’t handle cultural differences.


Tom has been traveling non-stop since the age of 18 and co-founded Road Junky in 2004. Follow him @tomglaister

He’s the author of Hand to Mouth to India, an account of hitchhiking from England to India with no money and which will soon be rereleased by Road Junky Books.

Tales of a Road Junky featuring tales of breaking people out of jail in Delhi, selling fake Rolexes in Japan and other adventures in Israel and Brazil will be out later this year.

He also writes fiction for anyone who never really grew up and his latest novel is Bozo and the Storytellerdownload the audio book for free or even buy a copy…

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